A fluid extract of seeds is more effective than the raw vegetable in this case. Celery is a common vegetable known for its leafy stalk that has a distinctive flavor and crunchy texture popularly added to salads and dishes. Apium graveolens apium rapaceum apium secalinum apium smallege commercially celery is available as celery seed, celery flaks, vegetable, celery seed, and celery seed oleoresin. Celery apium graveolens is traditionally used to treat rheumatism and cardiovascular disorders. Celery seed apium graveolens essential oil aliksir. Celery seeds have benefits that most people dont know about, and its a rather simple substance to add to your daily diet. Inhibitory effects of apium graveolens on xanthine oxidase. Its origins most likely trace back to the mediterranean and north african areas. Eleven component were identified and classified into 5 chemical categories namely, monocyclic terpenes 77. Celery juice is a liver and kidney drain, tonic of the nervous and adrenal system, depurative, antirheumatic and anti gout, antiseptic, and regulates blood pressure in. Apium graveolens is the progenitor of two different vegetable crops. Pdf monograph of apium graveolens linn researchgate. The botanical name of the celery is apium graveolens l.
The plant is perfect for soups and salads, as well as a garnish for some dishes. Materials and methods plant material and extraction. Celery continues to be used as a food flavor and in soaps and gum. Seledri apium graveolens l sebagai antihiperurisemia pada. Celery was known to the chinese since fifth century bc. Celery or apium graveolens ayurveda herbs may 30 0. Umbelliferae international journal of crude drug research. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
It has various health benefits, which include strong diuretic properties, prevention, and treatment of cardiovascular diseases, possible anticancer properties among others what are celery seeds. Celery apium graveolens l is a plant from the apiaceae family and. Celery ajmoda benefits, dosage, side effects, remedies. Inhibitory effects of apium graveolens on xanthine oxidase activity. However, due to increasing value and the special place of the plant in the. Also, unlike with western celery, the leaves are used as well as the stalks. It is known to be the native of mediterranean regions like asia, africa and europe. This plant has a very wide range of usage and cultivation. The antioxidant and neurochemical activity of apium. The plants database includes the following 2 subspecies of apium graveolens. Pdf apium graveolens has been used in unani system of medicine as antiinflammatory, uricosuric.
Apium graveolens volatile oil are tabulated in table 1. Hyperuricemia, apium graveolens, bekh karafs, gout cite this article m. Celery apium graveolens herbal medicine, health benefits. Ulcers were induced by indomethacin, cytodestructive agents 80%. This should be taken into account as some of the information may now be considered inaccurate, or not in accordance with modern medicine. Apium graveolenscelery plant is an indigenous plant belongs to family. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. Three herbal foods that are helpful for gout are then discussed. Possible source for vasorelaxant molecules isolation with potential antihypertensive effect.
Celery apium graveolens is a biennial plant specie in the family of apiaceae whose other members include carrots, dill and parsley. Bear in mind a modern herbal was written with the conventional wisdom of the early 1900s. Gout is a type of serious arthritis that is caused by hyperuricemia. Gout is a form of arthritis caused by an increase in the production of uric acid and its deposition in the joints, kidneys and other tissues. Therefore, inhibition of uric acid overproduction, inflammation, and oxidative stress have importance in gout management 2. Efficacy of apium graveolens bekh karafs in hyperuricemia. Now, celery seed is an integral part of american, irish, japanese, and australian cuisine.
Imaging may be necessary to rule out fracture in a patient with gout like. Celery has become increasingly popular with dieters because of its high fiber content and the mistaken belief that chewing and digesting the stalks uses more calories than celery contains. It is a famous indian spice, used to improve digestion strength. It is often characterized by acute onset with severe pain. Curled celery apium graveolens zwolsche krul seeds. Arthritis, gout, rheumatism, urinary tract problems. It is included in the british pharmacopea 1983 as a treatment for arthritis and gout. Celery seeds are the seeds of the celery plant, apium. The overall effect of the apium graveolens was found quite encouraging in the treatment of hyperuricemia. Apium graveolens ancient scholars and found effective in modern world also.
Hyperuricemia is considered as a predisposing factor for gout and is also suggested to be associated with coronary artery disease. Gale academic onefile document apium graveolens celery in. From these results, it could be indicated that, 11 components were isolated from apium graveolens herbs essential oil. Plants are an important source of natural active products that are different, based on mechanism and biological properties. Celery apium graveolens l is a plant from the apiaceae family and phenolic and antioxidant compounds of this plant have been studied by several scientists. The wild type was found in countries such as algeria, the caucasus, iran, india and america.
The antiinflammatory activity of celery apium graveolens l. Celery, apium graveolens has been used extensively in traditional medicine for inflammatory disease, gout and rheumatic conditions, with both antioxidant and. However, there is no report for pharmacological activity of a. Jun 30, 2018 celery apium graveolens is traditionally used to treat rheumatism and cardiovascular disorders. Hyperuricemia is considered as a predisposing factor for gout and is also. Celery apium graveolens is a native medicinal plant to europe. Celery or apium graveolens celery is a very popular salad plant, also used to flavor stews and sauces, which has been in cultivation since centuries in asia and europe. Celery apium graveolens l as antihiperurisemia in patient with arthritis gout abstract arthritis gout is a common disease of uric acid, characterized with repeated pain of metatarshophalangeal1 mtp1 do to. Antifertility activity of ethanolic seed extract of celery.
Vasorelaxant activity of extracts obtained from apium graveolens. It frequently affects the big toe up to 90% of all cases, especially in the first attack. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. Gout classification criteria table, which is downloadable as a pdf. Celery has a long fibrous stalk tapering into leaves. The plant known as the celery is a familiar culinary herb. The wild type was found in countries such as algeria, the caucasus, iran. In india, approximately 40 000 tons of celery are produced and 29 250 tons are exported each year. Gastric antiulcer, antisecretory and cytoprotective. Apium graveolens celery contained carbohydrates, flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids, glycosides, phenols, furocoumarins, volatile oils, sesquiterpene alcohols, fatty acids and wide range of trace elements. Apiaceae, also known as celery and known in jordan as krufs, is an annual or biennial strongly aromatic herb. In latin language, the celery was called sedano which gave rise to celery and its italian, german and french cognates, see also parsley or apium, which is found in catalan and provencal api and the regional german word eppich. Celery apium graveolens is a marshland plant in the family apiaceae that has been cultivated as a vegetable since antiquity. The most prominent of this genus is the apium graveolens l.
The dry food of apium graveolens family apiaceae is known as celery. Gout is a chronic inflammatory condition marked by the buildup and crystallization of uric acid in the joints and tissues. Medicinal plants are used in traditional medicine to treat many diseases. Asian pacific journal of tropical biomedicine 20, 3 10, 776779. In a series of studies led by ying peng, phd, a postdoctoral fellow at harvard medical school and chinas research institute of materia medica, it has been determined that l3nbutylphthalide lnbp, an extract from celery seed apium graveolens linn inhibits brain injury and oxidation, while increasing cognition and memory. Apiaceaeumbelliferae, at doses of 250 and 500 mgkg body weight, was evaluated for antigastric ulcer activity using various experimental gastric ulcer models in rats. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Apium, cutting celery, leaf celery, smallage apium. Apr 29, 2019 ajmoda, celery apium graveolens description of plant. It is soothing to the skin and adds to a comforting afterworkout massage. A genus of annual or perennial herbs, distributed throughout europe, and in. Apium graveolens linn has been consumed as food and traditionally used for inflammatory diseases, gout and rheumatic condition. Depending on location and cultivar, either its stalks, leaves or hypocotyl are eaten and used in cooking.
In the present investigation, an ethanol extract of celery apium graveolens l. This study aimed to determine the neuroprotective effects of a. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about apium, cutting celery, leaf celery, smallage apium graveolens var. Triterpenoids and flavonoids from celery apium graveolens. The stems are thinner than those of western celery, and curved into round, hollow stalks. Apium graveolens is an important plant with great ayurvedic medicinal properties. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of celery apium graveolens. Sourced from the celery plant, celery seed essential oil improves digestion when taken internally.
Various chinese herbal formulas traditionally used for gout and now the subject of modern research are presented, notably chuanhu antigout mixture, er miao wansan. This page was last edited on 26 october 2018, at 20. Apium, cutting celery, leaf celery, smallage apium graveolens. Seledri apium graveolens l sebagai antihiperurisemia. Celery apium graveolens juice, both from the leaves and root, can be used as such or combined with carrot, lemon, or apple and has numerous therapeutical indications. In the present study, the effect of hydroalcoholic extracts from a. Pdf inhibitory effects of apium graveolens on xanthine oxidase. Antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of celery apium graveolens and. Apium graveolens extract attenuates adjuvant induced. Pdf celery apium graveolens is traditionally used to treat. Benefits and nutrition of celery apium graveolens for. Its botanical name is apium graveolens carum roxburghianum trachyspermum roxburghianum belongs to the family umbelliferae. Celery, botanically known as apium graveolens is belongs to the family of apiaceae, an annual or bionomical herbaceous plant that is native of mediterranean regions like asia, africa and europe. The most common location of gout pain is the large toe, although it can.
The seeds of apium graveolens have been largely used in local and traditional medicine to treat hepatic disorders, jaundice, arthritis, high uric acids levels and many inflammatory diseases 16. In general, the herbs used in clinical practice were mainly chosen for their ability to eliminate uric acid apium graveolens. The role of western herbal medicine in the treatment of gout. In vitro evaluation of combined dosage of apium graveolens dulce and.
Seledri apium graveolens l sebagai antihiperurisemia pada penderita gout arthritis. Gout arthritis merupakan penyakit asam urat yang sering terjadi, ditandai dengan nyeri secara berulang yang sering terjadi pada sendi metatarsophalangeal 1 mtp1 akibat penumpukan kristal monosodium urat msu yang disebabkan oleh tingginya kadar asam urat. Apium graveolens in rats in order to substantiate the traditional unani, arab, and ayurvedic medicine practitioners claim of its use in stomach disorders. Wild celery has a long history of medicinal and food use. Celery apium graveolens l is a plant from the apiaceae family, and is one of the annual or perennial plants that grow throughout europe and the tropical and subtropical regions of africa and asia16 figure 1.
39 1281 232 835 260 1200 683 703 1474 312 702 468 72 533 366 1311 873 670 1184 20 687 621 356 1254 1237 479 664 939 396 682 1292 43 576